Beginner

Claude.ai

Claude.ai is the web interface for Claude — the browser-based product where most people first interact with Claude. It goes well beyond a basic chat window: it includes Projects, Artifacts, file uploads, and collaboration features that make it a productive daily tool.

Interface Overview

The Claude.ai interface is organised into a few key areas:

  • Left sidebar: Lists recent conversations and Projects. New conversations start here. Starred conversations stay pinned at the top.
  • Main chat area: The conversation thread with message history. Supports multi-turn dialogue, file attachments, and image uploads.
  • Artifacts panel (right side): When Claude generates code, documents, diagrams, or other structured content, it appears as a standalone Artifact — a persistent, rendered output you can copy, export, or iterate on without cluttering the conversation.
  • Model selector: At the bottom of the chat input, you can switch between Haiku, Sonnet, and Opus depending on your plan.

Conversations vs Projects

Claude.ai has two distinct work modes — plain conversations and Projects. Knowing when to use each is the most impactful habit you can build:

Plain conversations

  • One-off questions or tasks
  • Quick lookups, rewrites, short code snippets
  • No context needed beyond the current session
  • Context resets at the start of each new conversation

Projects

  • Ongoing work that benefits from persistent context
  • Custom instructions applied to every conversation in the project
  • Knowledge base: upload files Claude references in every conversation
  • All conversations within the project share the same context

Use Projects whenever you're doing repeated work in a domain — writing for a specific audience, coding in a specific codebase, or any task where "remember this about my work" matters. See What Are Projects for a deeper guide.

Artifacts

Artifacts appear automatically when Claude generates content that is better rendered separately — code files, markdown documents, HTML, SVGs, React components, and data visualisations. Key things to know:

  • Artifacts persist across the conversation — you can return to them at any time
  • You can iterate on an Artifact directly: "update the code in the Artifact to also handle edge case X"
  • Code Artifacts can be run in-browser for JavaScript and React content
  • Artifacts can be copied, downloaded, or shared via link

File Uploads

Claude.ai supports file uploads in conversations and Projects. Supported formats include:

  • Documents: PDF, Word (.docx), plain text, Markdown
  • Code: Most programming language file types
  • Images: PNG, JPG, GIF, WebP (Claude can see and describe them)
  • Data: CSV, JSON (Claude can analyse and summarise)

Files uploaded to a Project's knowledge base are available in every conversation within that Project. Files attached to a plain conversation are only available in that conversation.

Sharing and Collaboration

  • Share conversation link: Generate a public or private link to a conversation. Recipients can view the full conversation thread.
  • Export: Download conversation history as Markdown or plain text.
  • Projects on Teams/Enterprise plans: Projects can be shared with workspace members, with shared conversation history visible to all members.

Plans and Usage Limits

PlanModelsKey limits / features
FreeHaiku + limited SonnetDaily message limit; no Projects; limited file uploads
Pro ($20/mo)Haiku, Sonnet, Opus5× more usage than Free; full Projects; all model tiers; priority access
Teams ($25/user/mo)All modelsShared Projects; admin controls; usage visibility; billing per seat
Enterprise (custom)All modelsSSO, audit logs, data retention controls, HIPAA eligibility, expanded limits

Usage limits apply to the number of messages or tokens per time period, not to the number of conversations. Switching to a smaller model (Haiku) stretches your usage budget if you hit limits on Sonnet/Opus.

Checklist: Do You Understand This?

  • Claude.ai is the web product — conversations, Projects, Artifacts, file uploads, sharing
  • Projects give Claude persistent context via custom instructions and an uploaded knowledge base
  • Plain conversations are for one-off tasks; Projects are for ongoing, context-heavy work
  • Artifacts are rendered outputs (code, documents, React) that persist alongside the conversation
  • Free plan has daily limits; Pro unlocks all model tiers and full Projects; Teams adds shared workspaces; Enterprise adds compliance and SSO

Page built: 01 Jun 2026